This website is using cookies to ensure you get the best experience possible on our website.
More info: Privacy & Cookies, Imprint
Becoming an IT specialist requires a combination of education, hands-on experience and continuous learning as the IT field is constantly changing. Here are the steps that can help you get on the path to becoming an IT specialist:
Learn education and fundamentals:
Start with a solid foundation in computer science and information technology. A bachelor's degree in computer science, information systems or a related field is often helpful.
Learn programming:
Learn basic programming skills even if you don't want to become a developer. Programming is a fundamental skill in IT.
Learn basic programming skills.
Networking basics:
Understand the basics of networks, including protocols, routers, switches and firewalls.
Operating systems:
Acquire knowledge of various operating systems including Windows, Linux and macOS.
Cloud technologies:
Learn the basics of cloud computing and how to use platforms such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure or Google Cloud.
Databases and SQL:
Understand basic database concepts and SQL (Structured Query Language) for data management.
Cybersecurity:
If you're interested in security, learn the basics of cybersecurity, including threat prevention, identity management and encryption.
Specialisation:
Identify your area of interest in IT, e.g. network administration, database administration, web development, cloud architecture, cybersecurity or systems administration.
Certifications:
Consider obtaining industry-specific certifications that validate your skills. Examples include CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, Cisco CCNA, Microsoft MCSA, AWS Certified Solutions Architect, and CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional).
Practical experience:
Gain practical experience by working on projects, completing internships or taking part-time IT jobs.
Continuing education:
The IT industry is constantly evolving. Keep up to date with current trends and technologies and continue your education.
Professional ethics:
Understand and adhere to the ethical guidelines of the IT industry to work professionally and with integrity.
Networking:
Network with other IT professionals, attend conferences, meetups and online communities to expand your knowledge and discover professional opportunities.
Applications and career development:
Apply for IT positions that match your skills and interests and plan your career development to achieve your professional goals. IT is a broad field and there are many different specialisations and career paths. Your choice will depend on your interests and goals. Remember that in the IT landscape, a willingness to engage in lifelong learning and the ability to adapt to new technologies are crucial.