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How do you become an IT specialist?

10/18/2023 | By: FDS

Becoming an IT specialist requires a combination of education, hands-on experience and continuous learning as the IT field is constantly changing. Here are the steps that can help you get on the path to becoming an IT specialist:

Learn education and fundamentals:

Start with a solid foundation in computer science and information technology. A bachelor's degree in computer science, information systems or a related field is often helpful.

Learn programming:

Learn basic programming skills even if you don't want to become a developer. Programming is a fundamental skill in IT.

Learn basic programming skills.

Networking basics:

Understand the basics of networks, including protocols, routers, switches and firewalls.

Operating systems:

Acquire knowledge of various operating systems including Windows, Linux and macOS.

Cloud technologies:

Learn the basics of cloud computing and how to use platforms such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure or Google Cloud.

Databases and SQL:

Understand basic database concepts and SQL (Structured Query Language) for data management.

Cybersecurity:

If you're interested in security, learn the basics of cybersecurity, including threat prevention, identity management and encryption.

Specialisation:

Identify your area of interest in IT, e.g. network administration, database administration, web development, cloud architecture, cybersecurity or systems administration.

Certifications:

Consider obtaining industry-specific certifications that validate your skills. Examples include CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, Cisco CCNA, Microsoft MCSA, AWS Certified Solutions Architect, and CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional).

Practical experience:

Gain practical experience by working on projects, completing internships or taking part-time IT jobs.

Continuing education:

The IT industry is constantly evolving. Keep up to date with current trends and technologies and continue your education.

Professional ethics:

Understand and adhere to the ethical guidelines of the IT industry to work professionally and with integrity.

Networking:

Network with other IT professionals, attend conferences, meetups and online communities to expand your knowledge and discover professional opportunities.

Applications and career development:

Apply for IT positions that match your skills and interests and plan your career development to achieve your professional goals. IT is a broad field and there are many different specialisations and career paths. Your choice will depend on your interests and goals. Remember that in the IT landscape, a willingness to engage in lifelong learning and the ability to adapt to new technologies are crucial.

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