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What do I need to consider before starting a business?

07/10/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

1. Check the market opportunities and do research on your target group.

2. Familiarize yourself with the legal framework of your start-up.

3. Draw up a realistic business plan.

4. Check the financing potential.

5. Inform yourself about legal regulations, taxes and insurances.

6. Determine your personal time and cost requirements.

7. Take advantage of the consulting and support services for founders.

8. Look for suitable employees.

9. Develop an efficient marketing and sales concept.

10. Plan a continuous development of your company.

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Statistics and privacy: how to collect data while protecting privacy

07/09/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Statistical methods are an important tool for gaining insights from data and making informed decisions. However, in an age where more and more data is being collected, it is important to ensure that data protection is in place. In this article, we will look at the basic concepts of data protection and statistics and how to effectively combine the two.

What is data protection?

Data protection refers to the protection of personal data from misuse and unauthorized access. In the EU, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) regulates the handling of personal data. It ensures that the privacy of individuals is respected and protected. The GDPR obliges companies that process personal data to obtain the consent of the data subject and to keep this data secure.

What is statistics?

Statistics refers to the collection, analysis and interpretation of data. Statistical methods help identify trends and patterns in data to make informed decisions. In statistics, there are several methods to analyze data, including descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and multivariate statistics.

How can you combine privacy and statistics?

The first step in combining data protection and statistics is to ensure that the data is anonymized or pseudonymized. This means that all personal information is removed from the data before it is analyzed. In anonymization, all information that could allow conclusions to be drawn about a specific person is removed. In pseudonymization, personal data is encrypted to protect the identity of the individual.

The second step is to ensure that the data is used only for its intended purpose. Data subjects should be informed about the use of their data and give their consent. Companies should ensure that their data protection policies and procedures comply with the requirements of the GDPR.

The third step is to ensure that data is stored and transferred securely. Companies should take appropriate measures to ensure the security of their data, including encryption and access control.

Which statistical methods are suitable for data protection?

There are several statistical methods that are suitable for data protection. Here are some examples:

Aggregation: this refers to grouping data together to protect the identity of individuals. For example, you can aggregate data from customers in different age groups to identify trends in sales without compromising the privacy of individual customers.

Privacy: This method refers to the removal of data that could draw conclusions about a specific individual. For example, missing values can be replaced with random values to protect the identity of the data subjects.

Anonymization: this method refers to the removal of all personal information from the data to ensure that the identity of the data subjects is not known. Anonymization removes all data that could directly or indirectly allow conclusions to be drawn about a specific person.

Pseudonymization: this method refers to the encryption of personal data to protect the identity of the data subjects. Pseudonymization involves encrypting personal data to ensure that the identity of the data subjects is not known.

Conclusion

Statistical methods can be a valuable tool for gaining insights from data and making informed decisions. However, it is important to ensure that data privacy is protected and that the privacy of the data subjects is protected. By using methods such as anonymization and pseudonymization, organizations can ensure that the identity of data subjects is not known and that their data is safe and secure.

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What is a Large Language Model (LLM)?

07/07/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

A Large Language Model (LLM) is a powerful artificial intelligence model developed to understand and generate natural language. It is a machine learning model trained on large amounts of textual data to develop an understanding of the structure, grammar, semantics, and context of human language.

An LLM consists of a neural network with multiple layers, called a deep learning model because of its deep structure. It is based on the idea that the model learns language patterns from training data and is then able to generate human-like text or answer questions based on that learned knowledge.

A well-known example of a large language model is GPT-3 (Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3), developed by OpenAI. GPT-3 has been trained on an enormous amount of text data to handle a wide range of tasks, including translation, text generation, question-answer interactions, and more.

The development of LLMs has the potential to revolutionize the way we interact with computers and retrieve information. They can be used for automatic translation, chatbots, text generation, and many other applications.

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What mistakes can you easily avoid when starting up?

07/07/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

1. Insufficient planning: To start a successful business, it is important to create a detailed plan that includes strategic goals, market, finances, resources and strategies for implementation.

2. Insufficient financial knowledge: In order to start and run a business, it is necessary to have a basic understanding of finance and financial accounting. It is important to learn about different financing options and create a financial plan.

3. Insufficient marketing knowledge: A successful business is based on a good marketing strategy and a solid brand. Therefore, it is important to learn about different marketing channels and techniques and create a strategy that fits the company's goals.

4. Insufficient legal knowledge: Starting a business requires a good understanding of the applicable laws. Therefore, it is important to consult a lawyer and learn about the legal aspects of the business before putting the startup into action.

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Costs press distribution list - You have to reckon with these costs

07/06/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Press distribution lists are an important tool for distributing your press releases to journalists, editors and other relevant media representatives. They enable you to communicate your messages effectively and reach a wide audience. However, when using press distribution lists, you should also consider the associated costs. In this article, we'll take a look at the various cost aspects that may be involved when using press distributors.

Basic fees: Most press distribution companies charge a basic fee for their services. This fee can vary depending on the provider and the scope of the service. Some providers charge a monthly or annual membership fee, while others charge a per press release fee. It is important to compare the fee structure of different providers and choose the one that best fits your needs and budget.

Target audience segmentation: another factor that can affect cost is audience segmentation. Some press distribution lists offer the ability to target your press releases to specific audiences or specific members of the media. This can help target your message to relevant recipients, but it also often increases costs compared to a broader distribution list. Carefully consider which audiences are relevant to your press releases and whether the additional cost is worth it.

Additional Services.

Additional services: In addition to sending out press releases, some press distribution lists offer additional services that may also involve costs. These may include media list building, professional press release writing, or the ability to manage media contacts. These services can support your PR efforts, but should be carefully evaluated for need and viability.

International Distribution: If you want to reach an international audience, consider the cost of distributing your press releases internationally. Some press release distributors offer worldwide distribution, while others specialize only in certain regions or languages. The cost of international distribution can vary widely depending on the target region and the scope of the service.

Analysis and reporting: monitoring and evaluating the results of your press outreach is critical to measuring the success of your efforts. Some press outlets offer analytics and reporting tools to give you insight into the reach and impact of your press releases. However, these tools may come at an additional cost. When choosing a vendor, also consider the analytics and reporting capabilities.

It is important of the selection of a press distributor not only to pay attention to the cost, but also to consider the quality of the service. A low-cost provider is not necessarily the best if it does not provide the desired reach and audience segmentation, or does not ensure reliable distribution of your press releases.

Compare different providers in terms of their track record, their reach in relevant media channels, and the satisfaction of other customers. Read reviews and testimonials to gain insight into the quality of the service.

Advance your service by reading reviews and testimonials.

In addition, consider your PR strategy and goals. If you send out press releases regularly and want to reach a broad audience, a membership with a monthly fee may be more beneficial than paying per press release. However, if you only send out press releases occasionally, the fee-based option might be more cost-effective.

In summary, the cost of a press release distribution list depends on several factors, including base fees, audience segmentation, additional services, international distribution and analytics tools. It is important to carefully weigh your specific needs and budget to select the appropriate press distribution list for your PR efforts.

Remember that an effective PR strategy depends not only on using a press distribution list, but also on other activities such as contacting journalists directly, building media relationships and carefully crafting your press releases. A well-thought-out PR strategy combined with an appropriate press distribution list can help you successfully spread your messages and reach your desired target audience.

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