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What is unstructured data?

02/21/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Unstructured data is data that has no explicit structure and exists in its raw form. Unlike structured data, which is organized in well-defined tables and columns, unstructured data has no consistent structure or formatting. It can exist in a variety of formats, including text documents, images, videos, audio files, social media posts, emails, and web pages.

Unstructured data is often difficult to analyze because it does not have a clear structure or metadata that can be used to interpret the data. Extracting information from unstructured data often requires complex machine learning algorithms to identify patterns and relationships and extract relevant information.

Despite the difficulties of processing unstructured data, they can provide valuable insights into consumer behavior, market trends, social interactions, and other areas. Therefore, they play an important role in data analysis and processing, especially in the field of Big Data.

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What is Scikit-Learn?

02/21/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Scikit-Learn is one of the most popular Python libraries for machine learning. It provides an extensive collection of algorithms and tools for data analysis and machine learning models, including supervised and unsupervised learning, dimensionality reduction, and model selection.

Scikit-Learn provides an easy-to-use API that allows developers to create and train machine learning models quickly and easily. It is also tightly coupled with other Python libraries such as NumPy, SciPy, and Pandas, and provides a variety of tools for data manipulation, visualization, and preprocessing.

Supported algorithms in Scikit-Learn include linear and logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, k-nearest neighbor, naive Bayes, and support vector machine (SVM). It also provides model validation and optimization features, including cross-validation, grid and randomized search, and pipelines.

Scikit-Learn is widely used in science, industry, and academic research and is one of the most popular machine learning libraries in Python.

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What is Jupyter Notebook?

02/21/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Jupyter Notebook is a web-based interactive environment used to create and share documents that contain live code, text, visuals and multimedia elements such as images and videos. The environment is based on the IPython project open standard and supports many programming languages such as Python, R, Julia and others.

Jupyter Notebook allows users to create so-called notebooks, which consist of a series of cells that can contain both code and text. The code in the cells can be executed, with the results displayed in the output cell. The text cells can be formatted using Markdown formatting and also support the use of LaTeX formulas.

Jupyter Notebook's interactive environment is particularly suitable for data analysis and machine learning, as it allows users to visualize and explore data and train and test models. Jupyter Notebook can also be used for documenting code projects and developing learning materials.

Another advantage of Jupyter Notebook is that it is easy to share and collaborate. Notebooks can be saved as files and shared on various platforms such as GitHub and GitLab. There are also Jupyter Notebook hosting services that allow users to store and share their notebooks online.

Jupyter Notebook is a popular and versatile environment used by a wide community of developers and data scientists.

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What is Anaconda?

02/21/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Anaconda is an open source platform developed by Continuum Analytics to simplify the management of data science projects and environments. It is a distribution of Python that provides a wide range of packages and tools for data scientists and developers.

Anaconda includes a wide variety of tools and libraries, including Python and its major packages such as NumPy, Pandas, and Matplotlib. It also includes tools for creating and managing virtual environments to isolate projects in separate environments and avoid dependency issues. In addition, it provides a graphical user interface that facilitates the installation, management and updating of packages and environments.

Anaconda is particularly useful for data science, as it includes many of the most popular data analysis and machine learning libraries, such as scikit-learn and TensorFlow. It can also run on multiple platforms, including Windows, macOS and Linux.

In addition to the free community version, Anaconda also offers a commercial version that provides advanced features and support. Anaconda is a widely used platform in data science and is used by a large community of developers and data scientists.

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What is Matplotlib?

02/21/2023 | by Patrick Fischer, M.Sc., Founder & Data Scientist: FDS

Matplotlib is a Python library for creating 2D plots and diagrams. It offers a wide range of functions for creating line plots, scatter plots, bar plots, histograms, area fill plots, contour plots, 3D plots and much more.

Matplotlib is a very flexible library that allows users to customize all aspects of their plots, including axis labels, colors, fonts and sizes. It also offers a variety of export options for plots, including PNG, PDF, SVG and more.

Matplotlib is closely related to NumPy and supports the use of NumPy arrays as input data for charting. It is often used in combination with other libraries such as NumPy, Pandas and Scikit-learn to perform complex data analysis and visualize results.

Matplotlib is one of the most widely used Python libraries for data visualization and is used in many industries and research areas, including science, engineering, finance, medicine, and more.

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